摘要
2014年6月,南京市考古研究院在南京大报恩寺遗址北区发现明代砖砌水井一口,这是该遗址发现的第15口古井,编号为2014NBJ15(简称J15)。大报恩寺是明代重要的皇家寺院。该井完全用明代大砖砌就,建造精良、时代明确,是皇家寺院的组成部分。井内出土石、陶、瓷、铁器等各类质地文物70余件,为大报恩寺研究提供了重要的实物材料。尤其是出土的1件石质佛首和2件石质佛像砖,雕刻精美、纹饰复杂,是大报恩寺琉璃塔上的装饰物,体现出明代皇家寺院的特色。
The well J15 is the 15 th ancient well found in Grand Bao’en Temple Heritage Site in Nanjing. Situated on the northern part of the Site, J15 is a brick-laid water well of the Ming dynasty which was excavated by Nanjing Municipal Institute of Archaeology in June 2014. It was part of the important royal Buddhist monastery. This sophisticated well was built entirely with large bricks of the Ming Dynasty and is accurate in age. More than 70 pieces of stone, pottery, porcelain, iron and other cultural relics were unearthed from J15, and provide important evidence for the study of Grand Bao’en Temple. Especially one stone Buddha head and two stone Buddha statue bricks, both exquisitely carved and decorated, were ornaments on the famous Nanjing Porcelain Pagoda of the Temple, reflecting the characteristics of the imperial monastery at that epoch.
出处
《中国国家博物馆馆刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期27-46,共20页
Journal of National Museum of China
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“南京大报恩寺遗址考古发现与研究”(项目编号:18ZDA221)的阶段性成果
关键词
明代
大报恩寺水井
佛像砖
琉璃塔
Ming dynasty
Grand Bao’en Temple well
Buddha statue brick
Porcelain Pagoda
