摘要
目的探究不同护理干预对腹腔镜下低位和超低位直肠癌术后肛门功能的影响。方法选取2016年1月—2018年12月我院行腹腔镜手术的低位和超低位直肠癌患者100例作为研究对象。将2016年1月—2017年12月采用常规护理患者50例作为常规护理组,将2018年1—12月给予专科护理管理模式护理的患者50例作为专科护理组。结果专科护理组第1次自主控气时间(t=11.569,P=0.000)、第1次自主控便时间(t=7.946,P=0.000)均短于常规护理组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论专科护理管理模式能够提高护理质量,改善患者肛门功能。
Objective To explore the effect of different nursing intervention on anal function after laparoscopic operation for low and ultra-low rectal cancer. Methods 100 patients with low and ultra-low rectal cancer who underwent laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were selected as the study subjects. 50 patients with routine nursing from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected as routine nursing group. 50 patients who received specialist nursing management model nursing from January to December 2018 were selected as specialist nursing group. Results The first exhaust time (t=11.569, P=0.000) and the first defecation time (t=7.946, P=0.000) of the specialist nursing group were shorter than those of the conventional nursing group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Specialized nursing management model can improve the quality of nursing and the anal function of patients.
作者
章晓霞
彭锋
袁小娟
ZHANG Xiaoxia;PENG Feng;YUAN Xiaojuan(Department of Anorectal Surgery,Huizhou Central People's Hospital,Huizhou Guangdong 516000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第18期148-150,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
基金
广东省惠州市科技计划项目(20160807)
关键词
护理干预
腹腔镜
低位和超低位直肠癌
肛门功能
生活质量
护理满意度
nursing intervention
laparoscopy
low and ultra-low rectal cancer
anal function
quality of life
nursing satisfaction
