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基于玫瑰花瓣褶皱微表面特性仿生构筑疏水竹材的研究 被引量:5

A Study of Bio-Prepared Hydrophobic Bamboo Based on Fold Microsurface Characteristics of Rose Petals
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摘要 本研究利用软印刷法以不同浓度的聚乙烯醇(PVA)为弹性印章,以新鲜红玫瑰花为模板,经过二次复形将玫瑰花表面微纳褶皱结构转印到竹材表面,制备得到具有类玫瑰花表面微观结构的疏水竹材。试样表面利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)及水接触角进行检测,结果显示类玫瑰花竹材样品具有乳突状和凹槽状微纳米结构的粗糙褶皱表面。研究发现,以10%PVA为模板复形的竹材表面水接触角接近于新鲜玫瑰花瓣表面的水接触角数值,展现出良好的疏水特性。 This study uses PVAs with different concentrations as the elastic seal and the fresh red rose as template to prepare the hydrophobic bamboo timber with the rose-like surface microstructure by converting the surface micronano fold structure of rose to the surface of bamboo by using the soft lithography technology. The surface of the sample is tested by means of SEM and water contact angle. The results show that the rose-like bamboo samples had mastoid and grooved microstructures with rough folded surfaces. It is found that water contact angle of bamboo with 10% PVA as the template is close to that of fresh rose petals,showing good hydrophobic characteristics.
作者 王发鹏 朱俊 金满洁 汤玉训 苏连锋 金赵敏 毛鹏峰 黄建颖 林鹏 袁华 庞久寅 范红伟 Wang Fapeng;Zhu Jun;Jin Manjie;Tang Yuxun;Su Lianfeng;Jin Zhaomin;Mao Pengfeng;Huang Jianying;Lin Peng;Yuan Hua;Pang Jiuyin;Fan Hongwei(Hangzhou Iron & Steel Group Co.,Ltd./Zhonghang Monitoring & Testing Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310000,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310000,China;Faculty of Engineering,Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University,Hangzhou 311300,China;Beihua University /Jilin Wood-based Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratories,Jilin 132013,Jilin,China)
出处 《世界竹藤通讯》 2019年第3期22-25,共4页 World Bamboo and Rattan
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(31470586 31270589)
关键词 疏水竹材 聚乙烯醇 软印刷技术 新鲜玫瑰花瓣 hydrophobic bamboo PVA soft lithography technology fresh rose petal
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