摘要
野生大豆营养丰富,具有抗逆性好、适应能力强、产量高等很多优良性状,因而在农业育种、食品加工及饲料加工等领域都有广泛的应用。野生大豆有丰富的遗传背景,在大豆育种中尤其具有利用价值。近年来,人们利用野生大豆的高蛋白质、强抗逆性、高繁殖系数等优良性状,开展了大量的大豆种间杂交育种和创制优异种质资源的研究。本文初步分析了野生大豆的优良性状,总结了野生大豆利用价值的研究进展,并对野生大豆的资源保护和综合开发利用提出建议。
Wild soybean is rich in nutrition.It has good characters such as good stress resistance,strong adaptability and high yield,so it is widely used in agricultural breeding,food processing and feed processing.Wild soybean has rich genetic background,which is especially valuable in soybean breeding.In recent years,a large number of studies have been carried out on soybean interspecific crossbreeding and the creation of superior germplasm resources by utilizing the high protein,strong stress resistance,high reproduction coefficient and other excellent traits of wild soybean.This paper analyzed the fine characters of wild soybean,summarized the research progress of utilization value of wild soybean,and put forward some Suggestions on resource protection and comprehensive exploitation and utilization of wild soybean.
作者
王付娟
刘书含
李娟
周强
WANG Fu-juan;LIU Shu-han;LI Juan;ZHOU Qiang(School of Agriculture,Xinyang Agriculture and Foresty University,Xinyang 464000,China)
出处
《信阳农林学院学报》
2019年第2期75-78,共4页
Journal of Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
基金
河南省科技攻关项目(172102110126)
