摘要
中国特色社会主义进入新时代以来,人们对良好的生态环境的需求越来越迫切。基于此,本文主要从废水处理、废物处置、大气治理三个方面介绍了核技术在保护环境中的突出作用,从电力行业发展方式、节约能源、保护环境的角度阐释了安全开发利用核技术的重要意义,主要介绍了核技术中的辐射处理技术,包括电子束技术和γ射线辐照技术。同时,也对比了煤电厂与核电厂的燃料消耗、产生灰尘等情况,最后得出核电是高效、绿色能源,发展核技术治理污染势在必行。
Since the beginning of a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,people have become more and more urgent about a good ecological environment.Based on this,the paper introduces the prominent role of nuclear technology in protecting the environment from three aspects:wastewater treatment,waste disposal and atmospheric management.The significance of safe development and utilization of nuclear technology is explained from the perspectives of the development mode,energy conservation and environmental protection of the power industry.Radiation treatment technology in nuclear technology,including electron beam technology and gamma ray irradiation technology are mainly introduced.At the same time,it also compares the fuel consumption and dust generation of coal-fired power plants and nuclear power plants.Finally,it is concluded that nuclear power plants are efficient and green energy,and it is imperative to develop nuclear technology to control pollution.
作者
张航源
杨强
刘秋实
胡世杰
Zhang Hangyuan;Yang Qiang;Liu Qiushi;Hu Shijie(College of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China)
出处
《核安全》
2019年第3期11-14,42,共5页
Nuclear Safety
关键词
核技术
环境
核电厂
辐射处理技术
nuclear technology
environment
nuclear power plants
radiation treatment technology
