摘要
城市化进程中,社会网络对于推进农村流动人口进入城市就业以及增加农村居民收入起到了重要作用,而在互联网深刻影响社会各层面的背景下,社会网络在增加就业收入方面的作用是否会发生改变?针对这一问题,利用国家卫健委2013年流动人口动态监测调查数据,通过理论和实证模型进行了分析。研究发现:社会网络对农村流动人口就业收入提升仍然有显著的正向影响,且这种影响主要是强社会关系导致的,弱社会关系没有显著影响;互联网环境下,无论是强关系、弱关系还是就社会网络整体而言,对农村流动人口就业收入的影响都没有显著性的改变;互联网的应用导致的技能偏向效应,使得高技能农村流动人口能够获得技能溢价,是农村流动人口收入上升的最主要推动力量。基于上述研究结论,提出了相应的政策建议。
Social network is one of the key factors contributing to the employment opportunities and income increase of migrant population when rural labor flush into the city in the process of urbanization.However,with the change of society driven by the development of the internet industry,social network may have a different impact on the income of migrant population.This paper looks at the data collected by National Health and Family Planning Committee in 2013,and proposes a hypothesis before examining it theoretically and empirically on the basis of literature review.The results show that social network has a significant positive influence on the earnings of rural migrant people mainly through strong ties rather than weak ones.The role of social network keeps unchanged in its impact on the earnings of rural migrant people in internet society.The skill bias inspired by internet is the main propelling force that can level the income of migrant workers by skill premium.Based on the research,some suggestions were proposed.
作者
王子敏
WANG Zimin(School of Economics,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《大连理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期15-23,共9页
Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目:“城市化背景下我国城乡居民信息消费研究”(14CTQ019)
