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核心肌群训练联合康复护理促进腰椎间盘突出患者术后康复的效果观察 被引量:61

Clinical effect of core muscles training combined with rehabilitation nursing after lumbar intervertebral disc operation
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摘要 目的探讨核心肌群训练联合康复护理干预促进腰椎间盘突出手术患者术后康复的效果观察。方法选择2017年3月-2018年2月本院收治的腰椎间盘突出症并接受髓核摘除术的140例患者为研究对象。按照随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和干预组,每组各70例。对照组患者接受传统康复理疗,观察组接受核心肌群训练。干预8周后比较两组患者治疗效果、腰椎功能改善情况和疼痛程度。结果两组患者干预前治疗效果、腰椎功能改善情况和疼痛程度比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05),干预后两组患者治疗效果、腰椎功能改善情况和疼痛程度比较,差异具有统计学意义,其中观察组干预后治疗效果、腰椎功能改善情况优于对照组,疼痛程度评分低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论椎间盘突出症患者术后康复护理联合核心肌群训练对躯体功能、疼痛程度均有明显改善效果,可促进患者快速康复。 Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation training combined with core muscle training on postoperative recovery of lumbar disc herniation. Methods From March 2017 to February 2018, 140 cases of lumbar disc herniation treated by nucleus pulposus surgery were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 70 in each. On the basis of postoperative rehabilitation care, the patients in the control group received traditional rehabilitation physiotherapy and the treatment group received core muscle training. The therapeutic effect including treatment effect, lumbar function improvement and pain intensity after 8 weeks were evaluated. Results There was no significant difference in treatment effect, lumbar function improvement and pain intensity between the two groups after treatment. After 8 weeks treatment, treatment effect, lumbar function improvement and pain intensity in the treatment group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusions Rehabilitation nursing combined with core muscle training has significantly improved the postoperative physical function and pain in patients with disc herniation. It is advantageous in promoting rapid recovery of patients.
作者 刘巧兰 闵少雄 何冰 陈斌 Liu Qiaolan;Min Shaoxiong;He Bing;Chen Bin(Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282;The 12th Cadres' Sanatorium of Guangdong Military Region, Guangzhou, 510315, China)
出处 《现代临床护理》 2019年第3期35-39,共5页 Modern Clinical Nursing
基金 广东省自然科学基金,项目编号为2017A030313564 广东省科技计划项目,项目编号为2011B080701018
关键词 核心肌群 康复护理 腰椎间盘突出 康复 core muscles rehabilitation nursing lumbar disc herniation rehabilitation
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