摘要
团队创业激情在新企业创业过程中的支撑作用愈发重要,目前学术界对激发团队创业激情的相关变量及其作用过程鲜有涉及。基于认知情感加工系统理论,本文尝试搭建一个多重中介模型,研究创业者幽默对团队创业激情的影响机制,以及团队心理安全和团队情感承诺的多重中介效应。本文运用135份预调研样本和三阶段共396份正式调研样本进行实证分析,结果发现:(1)创业者幽默对团队创业激情具有显著正向影响;(2)团队心理安全和团队情感承诺在创业者幽默与团队创业激情之间具有同步和连续中介作用。本文率先将创业者幽默概念引入国内,对团队创业激情概念、特征和量表进行了探索,揭示了创业者幽默作用于团队创业激情的心理机制,推动创业激情研究从个体层面跃升至团队层面,研究具有重要理论和现实意义。
The relationship between entrepreneur humor and team entrepreneurial passion is an emerging topic with important theoretical breakthroughs,but it has not attracted the attention of scholars.Based on the cognitive-affective processing system,we attempts to build a multiple mediation model,and analyze the influence mechanism of entrepreneur humor on team entrepreneurial passion,as well as the multiple mediating effects of team psychological safety and team affective commitment.The theory model includes three logical chains:“entrepreneur humor-team psychological security-team entrepreneurial passion”,“entrepreneur humor-team affective commitment-team entrepreneurial passion”,and“entrepreneur humor-team psychological safety-team affective commitment-team entrepreneurial passion”.We introduces the entrepreneur humor concept into China for the first time,explores the definitions,features and scales of the team entrepreneurial passion.To test the four hypotheses in this study,135 pre-study samples and 396 formal survey samples from four time-lagged study for empirical analysis.The results show that:(1)entrepreneur humor has a significant positive impact on team entrepreneurial passion;(2)team psychological safety and team affective commitment play synchronous and continuous mediating roles between entrepreneur humor and team entrepreneurial passion.This research injects new vitality into entrepreneur humor and team entrepreneurial passion fields,which is both theoretical innovation and breakthrough providing management enlightenment for new ventures.First,this article concise and sublimate the definition and performance of team entrepreneurial passion,and promotes the study of entrepreneurial passion from the individual level to the team level.This article defines team entrepreneurial passion as the positive entrepreneurial sentiment generated by team members based on the recognition of the new venture team common identity,which can stimulate the overall team entrepreneurial motivation,and further proposes t
作者
朱秀梅
王天东
ZHU Xiu-mei;WANG Tian-dong(School of Management,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,130022,China)
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期75-90,共16页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“创业激情与创业效能:基于创业团队和员工层面的研究(71672073)”
国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于机会视角的创业生态系统形成机理研究(71620107001)”
关键词
创业者幽默
团队心理安全
团队情感承诺
团队创业激情
entrepreneur humor
team psychological safety
team affective commitment
team entrepreneurial passion
