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家庭农场的发展状况和双重困境——基于安徽省的考察

The development situation and double dilemma of family farms——Based on the investigation of Anhui
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摘要 基于对安徽省家庭农场的考察,发现在家庭农场的发展过程中,家庭农场主能主动作为,积极采取各种措施促进家庭农场更好地发展;但由于我国家庭农场尚处于发展的起步阶段,受到农业本身的弱质性、社会化服务体系不健全等因素的影响,我国家庭农场面临着农业生产风险增大和社会化服务体系碎片化的双重困境。进而提出两大主要对策:(1)面对当前农业生产风险增大的困境,应着力从农业保险制度入手,以保险制度为保障,调整险种布局,扩大保险覆盖面;(2)对于当前社会化服务体系碎片化问题,应重点以社会化服务组织为依托,健全农业社会化服务体系。 Based on the investigation of family farms in Anhui,it is found that family farmers take the initiative to take various measures to promote the better development of family farms. But China′s family farms are still at the initial stage of development, and are affected by the weakness of agriculture itself and the imperfect social service system. Family farms in China have the double dilemma of increasing agricultural production risk and fragmenting of social service systems. And then this paper puts forward main countermeasures: taking the agricultural insurance system as the guarantee, adjusting the distribution of insurance types and expanding insurance coverage, improving the agricultural socialized service system,and relying on socialized service organizations.
作者 梅晶哲 萧子扬 路幸福 MEI Jing-zhe;XIAO Zi-yang;LU Xing-Fu(School of Social Development,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;College of Humanities and Development,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China;College of History and Sociology,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui 241002,China)
出处 《福建农林大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2019年第3期19-25,共7页 Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金 安徽省高等学校人文社科研究重大项目(SK2017ZD20) 安徽省社科规划一般项目(AHSKY2016D60) 中国农业大学基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2018TC035)
关键词 家庭农场 农业新型经营主体 乡村振兴 农业现代化 family farms new agricultural business entity rural revitalization agricultural modernization
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