摘要
铝的析出电位比制氢的电位低,因而不可能从水溶液中电沉积铝,至今为止研发了许多使用非水溶剂的电沉积铝液,例如有机溶剂、高温熔盐、离子液体、低共熔溶剂,文章介绍了在上述四种非水溶剂中电沉积铝的发展和优缺点。
The precipitation potential of aluminum is lower than that of hydrogen production, so it is impossible to electrodeposit aluminum from aqueous solution. So far, many liquid aluminum deposits using non-aqueous solvents, such as organic solvents, high temperature molten salt, ionic liquids and eutectic solvents, have been developed. The development, advantages and disadvantages of electrodeposition of aluminum in four kinds of non-aqueous solvents are introduced in this paper.
出处
《科技创新与应用》
2019年第18期80-81,共2页
Technology Innovation and Application
关键词
电化学沉积
铝
有机溶剂
高温熔盐
离子液体
低共熔溶剂
electrochemical deposition
aluminum
organic solvent
high temperature molten salt
ionic liquid
eutectic solvent
