摘要
运用文献资料法、录像观察法和数理统计法,对2018年世界杯具有代表性的德国、法国、日本、韩国和伊朗5支球队的战术特点进行分析,结果显示:本届世界杯的三大亮点分别是:传控打法已非“万能打法”、从“以我为主”变成了“以对手为主”的战术演变和亚洲球队的“长矛制敌理论”;同时给我们带来了三大启示:慎重选择传控战术、根据对手特点制定比赛战术以及合理应用“长矛战术”,旨在为更好地把握未来足球运动的战术趋势,我国足球运动训练水平的提高提供参考。
By using the methods of document,video observation and mathematical statistics,this paper analyzes the typical tactics characteristics of 5 football teams which contain Germany,France,Japan,Korean and Iran in 2018 FIFA World Cup,the result shows that 3 characteristics in the game:tactics of pass and control is no longer an“omnipotent tactics”,tactics changed from“self-centered”to“pay attention to rivals”,and the“spear to rivals theory”from Asian teams.Thus there are 3 enlightenment:cautiously selecting tactics of pass and control,formulating tactics according to rivals,applying“spear tactics”reasonably,aiming at grasping the developmental tendency of football in the future,and providing some references for the boost of the football training level in China.
作者
赫小亿
张维民
赵春花
HE Xiaoyi;ZHANG Weimin;ZHAO Chunhua(Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,Jilin,China;Jilin University,Changchun 130012,Jilin,China)
出处
《辽宁体育科技》
2019年第3期76-80,共5页
Liaoning Sport Science and Technology
关键词
足球世界杯
战术
特点
启示
football World Cup
tactics
character
enlightenment