摘要
[目的]调查临床护士对护士处方权的认知现状。[方法]采用便利抽样法选取河南省郑州市4家三级医院共262名注册护士为调查对象,采用自行设计的问卷对其进行护士处方权的相关知识调查。[结果]护士问卷得分(16.65±11.18)分,答对率为46.3%,其中"糖尿病专科护士处方权内容"及"护士处方权基本知识"答对率较高,而"护理工作决策主体内容"答对率最低。多元逐步回归分析结果显示:性别、年龄、学历、工作年限、职称等因素对护士处方权的认知影响不大,但之前听说过护士处方权的护士认知水平较高。[结论]临床护士对"新时代护士处方权内容专家共识"认知不足,但大多数护士愿意拥有处方权,目前国家应尽快出台政策法规,制定相关考核培训制度,建立监管体系,逐步实施护士处方权。
Objective: to investigate the status quo of clinical nurses ′ cognition of prescription right. Methods: A total of 262 registered nurses,selected from 4 tertiary hospitals in Zhengzhou Henan province by convenience sampling method,were investigated their knowledge of prescription right using self-designed questionnaires. Results: The questionnaire score was (16.65±11.18),correct rate was 46.3%.The correct rate of "prescription right of diabetes specialist nurses" and "basic knowledge of prescription right" was higher,while the correct rate of "decision-making body content of nursing work" was the lowest.The results of multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that gender,age,education background,working years,professional title and other factors had little influence on the nurses′cognition of prescription right.But it was said that the cognition level of nurses who had heard of prescription right was higher. Conclusions: Clinical nurses had insufficient knowledge of prescription right,but most nurses were willing to have prescription right.At present,policies and regulations should be introduced as soon as possible,to formulate relevant assessment and training system,establish a regulatory system,and gradually implement prescription right.
作者
田雨同
张艳
余自娟
王荣华
赵敬
李宏洁
杜灿灿
刘珍
TIAN Yutong;ZHANG Yan;YU Zijuan;WANG Ronghua;ZHAO Jing;LI Hongjie;DUCancan;LIU Zhen(Nursing College of Zhengzhou University,Henan 450001China)
出处
《护理研究》
北大核心
2019年第10期1649-1653,共5页
Chinese Nursing Research
基金
中国博士后科学基金资助项目
编号:2015M582208
关键词
三级医院
护士
护士处方权
认知
决策主体
专家共识
影响因素
护理管理
tertiary hospital
nurses, prescriptionright
cognitive
decision-making body
expert consensus
influencingfactors
nursing management
