摘要
差比范畴的研究一直是汉语语法研究中的热点问题。本文从差比范畴的界定、差比句的句法语义语用研究、差比句的语序及比较标记的语言类型学研究等方面对前人的研究进行了梳理。差比范畴的研究虽然取得了丰硕的成果,但也存在着一些不足,学界对差比范畴的界定还有待商榷,本体研究中研究的重点不均,对比研究视角单一、解释力弱,类型学视野下的差比范畴研究有待深入等。本文针对这些问题提出了一些个人的意见。
The study of the comparative category has always been a hot issue in the field of Chinese research.This paper first introduces the definition of the comparative category,reviews and sorts out those previous studies of the comparative category,including the syntactic study,the semantic study,the pragmatic study of the comparative constructions,the typological study of the word order and the comparison mark of comparative constructions.The research on the comparative category has achieved fruitful results,but some problems could never be ignored,such as disagreement on the definition of comparative category,insufficient research on case study,a single perspective and weak explanatory power of contrastive research,inadequacy on typological study and so on.Thus,we have made some personal opinions on these shortcomings,in order to inspire future research.
作者
史欣艳
SHI Xin-yan(The Asian and African School of Shanghai International Studies University,Shanghai 200083)
出处
《牡丹江大学学报》
2019年第5期17-20,共4页
Journal of Mudanjiang University
关键词
现代汉语
差比范畴
比字句
研究现状
述评
modern Chinese
comparative category
"Bi"word
current research situation
review
