摘要
人类学是在20世纪初同其他西方社会科学一起被介绍到中国,但50年代初在中国大学里的学科地位被民族学替代,到1981年恢复成为一门学科,但其学科地位仍不明确。80年代后,尽管遇到许多困难,中国人类学获得了实质性的发展。文章重点围绕改革开放40年以来中国人类学的发展情况和今后的前景,讨论了中国人类学对世界人类学和人类学本土化方面所作的贡献,并对如何新时期把人类学学术研究与国家发展理念相结合提出了思考。
Anthropology was introduced to China together with other western social sciences in the early 20th century.However,in the early 1950s,its academic status in Chinese universities was replaced by ethnology.In 1981,it was restored as a discipline,but the academic status remained unclear.After the 1980s,despite many difficulties,Chinese anthropology gained substantial development.This article focuses on the development of China's anthropology during the 40 years of reform and opening up and its future prospects.It discusses the contribution of Chinese anthropology to the world anthropology and to the localization of anthropology,and thinks about how to combine the academic research of anthropology with the concept of national development in the new era.
作者
陈刚
CHEN Gang(Center for Social and Economic Behavior Research,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming,Yunnan,650221,China)
出处
《百色学院学报》
2019年第2期56-61,共6页
JOURNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY
关键词
中国人类学
改革开放
全球化
发展与未来
Chinese anthropology
reform and opening up
globalization
development and future
