摘要
究其本质,成像光谱仪是为了获取目标的“指纹”光谱和图像信息。当用于军事领域时,利用其高光谱成像特性可为军事侦察、探测提供一种重要的手段,尤其在伪装识别、探雷、毒气探测、导弹尾焰探测、近海作战和探潜等方面应用广泛。本文首先梳理了成像光谱仪发展历程,列出国内外相应的典型载荷,然后从概念角度出发,介绍其在军事领域中的应用和工作原理,指出我国当前技术的局限及未来发展。
In essence, the imaging spectrometer is to acquire fingerprint spectrum and image of the target. When the imaging spectrometer is used in military field, using its hyper-spectral imaging characteristics can provide an important means for military reconnaissance and detection, especially in camouflage identification, mine detec? tion, missile flares detection, poison gas detection, offshore wars and submarine detection. This paper first combs out the development of imaging spectrometer, lists the corresponding typical loads at home and abroad, and then introduces its application and principle in military field from the point of conception, and finally points out the limitations of current technology and the future of its development trend.
作者
杨柯
靳阳明
李卫森
YANG Ke;JIN Yang-ming;LI Wei-sen(Naval Representative Office in Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou 450015, China;The 27th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Zhengzhou 450047, China)
出处
《电光系统》
2018年第4期1-6,共6页
Electronic and Electro-optical Systems
关键词
成像光谱仪
伪装
军事侦察
导弹尾焰
近海作战
探潜
Imaging Spectrometer
Camouflage
Military Reconnaissance
Missile Tail Flame
Offshore Wars
Submarine Detection