摘要
刑事证据是体现国家权力及责任的基础,因而在诉讼中具有法律强制性。然而,民事性证据属于公民法律人格权利范畴,在诉讼中不具有法律强制性,体现权利主体的意志自由原则。通过证据的证明标准、诉权性质、举证责任、证据形式四个方面对刑事证据和民事性证据的异同进行法哲学角度的思考,以达到对刑事证据和民事性证据证明力标准的深层次理解。
The distinction between criminal evidence and civil evidence is determined by its legal nature.It is necessary to clarify the vague understanding of it in theory.Criminal evidence is the basis of embodying state power and responsibility,so it is legally compulsory in litigation.However,civil evidence belongs to the category of citizens'legal personality rights,which is not legally compulsory in litigation and embodies the principle of freedom of will of the subject of rights.This paper makes a comparative study of the legal nature of criminal evidence and civil evidence from three aspects:prosecution nature,burden of proof and form of evidence,so as to achieve a deep understanding of the standard of proof force to criminal evidence and civil evidence.
作者
冯海涛
Feng Haitao(School of Law,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001)
出处
《甘肃行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期113-124,128,共13页
Journal of Gansu Administration Institute