摘要
在对国内外智慧城市相关评价指标进行系统梳理的基础上,从基础设施、人力资本、智慧环境、智慧经济、智慧治理与智慧生活6个一级指标与60个二级指标构建了智慧青岛建设的评价指标体系.收集并使用2014—2016年间的统计数据,对智慧青岛建设效果进行评价,结果表明:智慧青岛建设在基础设施、人力资本、智慧环境、智慧经济与智慧生活方面都取得了较好发展,而在智慧治理方面则出现了波动.结合上述研究结果,提出了4个方面的建议:强化产业优势与特色、创新城市治理模式、提升城市治理能力与增强城市数据的开放性,以期为智慧青岛与其他智慧城市的评价提供借鉴与参考.
The evaluation indicator system of smart Qingdao construction,including 6 key indicators (infrastructure,human capital,smart environment,smart economy,smart governance and smart living) and 60 secondary indicators,is built based on a systematic study on related evaluation indicators at home and abroad. Construction effects of smart Qingdao are assessed by collecting and using statistical data from 2014 to 2016,and the results show that good effects of infrastructure,human capital,smart environment,smart economy and smart living have been achieved,whereas the effect of smart governance fluctuates. In order to provide advices to Qingdao and other smart cities in China,this paper finally puts forward 4 arguments: to strengthen industrial advantages and characteristics,to innovate urban governance models,to enhance urban governance capacity and to improve openness of urban data.
作者
崔庆宏
赵金先
武丹丹
张英
CUI Qing-hong;ZHAO Jin-xian;WU Dan-dan;ZHANG Ying(School of Management Engineering,Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266520,China;Research Center for Smart City Construction and Management,Qingdao 266520,China)
出处
《青岛理工大学学报》
CAS
2019年第2期127-136,共10页
Journal of Qingdao University of Technology
基金
青岛市社会科学规划研究项目(QDSKL1701135)
山东省高等学校人文社科计划一般项目(J17RA106)
住房城乡建设部科学技术计划
北京未来城市设计高精尖创新中心开放课题资助项目(UDC2017011312)
关键词
评价指标体系
主成分分析法
智慧青岛
智慧城市建设
evaluation indictor system
principal component analysis
smart Qingdao
smart city construction
