摘要
医学教育应以培养能独立行医的合格临床医师为基本目标。对照中美临床医师培养体系,笔者建议从医学生到住院医师规范化培训阶段的医学教育进行改革,包括统一医学院阶段教育为5年,改革国家医疗人事制度,废除专硕专博和现行医师进修制度,分离理顺临床训练和科研培训的关系,以提升国家临床医师和医学科研人才的水平。
The principle goal of medical education should be to train clinicians to be qualified as independent clinical practitioners. The author reviewed the American's approaches for medical doctor training and compared it to the current training tracks in China. Reform is suggested from medical education to the standardized residency training. Several proposals have been made for the improvement, which included standardization of 5-year medical school education, abandonment of the current clinical master and doctor training systems, and separation of clinician and scientist training during residency, so that they will no longer interfere with each other and can both advance to higher levels.
作者
张文刚
ZHANG Wengang(Springhill Medical Group, Pittsburg, CA 94565, U.S.A)
出处
《中国毕业后医学教育》
2018年第6期478-480,共3页
Chinese Journal of Graduate Medical Education
关键词
临床医师
医学院教育
住院医师培训
Medical Education
Residency Training
Qualified Clinician
