摘要
A continuum topology optimization usually produces results similar to a skeleton structure. In addition, the material utilization in the optimized structure is greatly improved compared with the original structure. On the other hand, the redundancy of the structure is greatly reduced due to the removed material. A partial local failure in the optimized structure makes it more difficult for the entire structure to meet the strength/stiffness requirements. By using the independent continuous mapping (ICM) method, with minimal weight as the objective and both stress and displacement as the respective constraints, the continuum topology optimization models can be employed, which also consider damage. A dual-sequence quadratic programming (DSQP) algorithm is used to solve the topology optimization models. Numerical examples confirm the effectiveness and feasibility of the models. The results indicate that both a good load-path and weight reduction can be obtained. In addition, compared with the structure obtained using conventional topology optimization, redundancy is improved greatly, and the strength/stiffness requirements for the structure can be satisfied for each damage scenario. Furthermore, the results indicate that the strength/stiffness of the structure, after topology optimization, is slightly sensitive for local damage.
基金
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 11072009).