摘要
为了适应新公共管理的需要,建设世界一流大学,欧洲大陆各国竞相实施了大学治理改革,主要措施是使治理模式由“政府单一管制”向“多元主体多层治理”转变,并围绕新的模式重塑治理结构。在外部治理结构上变“强政府一弱市场”为“弱政府一强市场”,在内部治理结构上变“教授治校”为多元主体共同治理。这种治理变革充分体现了学术责任与社会责任的统合,初步实现了利益相关者的利益平衡。
In order to adapt the new public management and build the world-class university,the European countries were racing to implement university governance reform.The measure was to shift patterns from government unilateral regulation into multi-level governance by multi-subject,and then change the governance structure including the external and internal governance structure.To cope with these changes,the external structure transformed from powerful government-weak market to weak government-strong market,while the internal one shifted from faculty governance to shared governance.Governance reform fully reflected the integration of academic responsibility and social responsibility,meanwhile initially realized the balance of stakeholders.
作者
王恩华
WANG En-hua(International college,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou 412007,China)
出处
《高等教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期101-106,共6页
Journal of Higher Education
基金
湖南省教育科学规划办重点课题(XJK014AGD008)
关键词
欧洲
治理结构
协同治理
Europe
governance structure
shared governance
