摘要
为了初步调查衢州市社区老年人骨质疏松高风险人群的相关知识掌握情况,采用分层抽样的方法,抽取了衢州市3个小区共240位老年人,其中符合骨质疏松高风险人群的220人,并对研究对象进行骨质疏松相关知识问卷调查。结果显示,知识项目总分为15.30±6.87,基础知识得分为4.12±3.87,危险因素得分为4.87±3.12,饮食运动得分为4.76±2.14,药物补充得分为2.01±1.32,诊疗项目得分为1.64±1.23,整体得分偏低。通过Logistic回归分析,最后得出性别、年龄和文化程度与衢州市社区老年人骨质疏松高风险人群相关知识得分存在回归关系(P<0.05)。此次调查结果为后期干预本地区社区老年人高风险人群提供了科学依据。
In order to investigate the state of knowledge on osteoporosis of elderly people, 240 elderly people in three districts of Quzhou city were selected by stratified sampling method, of which 220 fell within the scope of high-risk population of osteoporosis. A questionnaire was conducted on the knowledge of osteoporosis among the subjects. The results showed that the total score of knowledge items was 15.30± 6.87, the score of basic knowledge was 4.12±3.87, the score of risk factors was 4.87 (+3.12), the score of diet and exercise was 4.76±2.14, the score of drug supplement was 2.01±1.32, the score of diagno-sis and treatment items was 1.64±1.23, and the overall score was low. Through logistic regression analysis, it was concluded that there was a regression relationship between gender, age and education level and the related knowledge scores of the elderly with high risk of osteoporosis in community (P < 0.05). The results of this survey provide a scientific basis for the later intervention of the high-risk population of the elderly in the local community.
作者
陈瑞明
应碧荷
高显祺
周英
CHEN Ruiming;YING Bihe;GAO Xianqi;ZHOU Ying(Vocational and Technical College,Lishui University, Lishui 323000, Zhejiang)
出处
《丽水学院学报》
2019年第2期98-103,共6页
Journal of Lishui University
关键词
社区
老年人
骨质疏松
community
elderly
osteoporotic fracture
