摘要
目的:探讨手术室专科护理分组对预防外科术后呼吸道感染的效果。方法:选取我院行手术治疗的外科患者256例,随机分为观察组和对照组,各128例。对照组给予常规手术室护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予手术室专科护理分组模式。比较2组患者的术后咽拭子阳性率、呼吸道感染率、住院时间及术后排痰效果。结果:观察组术后5 d咽拭子阳性率、呼吸道感染率及住院时间均明显低于对照组(P <0. 05),术后排痰有效率明显高于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论:将手术室专科护理分组应用手术外科患者的护理中,可明显降低呼吸道感染发生率,促进术后康复,提高临床护理质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective:To explore the effect of special nursing group in operating room on preventing respiratory tract infection after surgery.Methods:256 surgical patients in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group,128 cases each.The control group was given routine operation room nursing,while the observation group was given operation room specialist nursing grouping mode on the basis of the control group.Positive rate of pharyngeal swab,respiratory tract infection rate,hospitalization time and sputum expectoration effect were compared between the two groups.Results:The positive rate of pharyngeal swab,respiratory tract infection rate and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group 5 days after operation(P<0.05),and the effective rate of expectoration was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of specialist nursing in the operation room in the nursing of surgical patients can significantly reduce the incidence of respiratory tract infection,promote the recovery after operation and improve the quality of clinical nursing,which is worthy of clinical application.
作者
刘英
夏秀红
黄鹂
LIU Ying;XIA Xiu-hong;HUANG li(Taihe County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Taihe,Jiangxi 343700;Yongfeng County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Yongfeng,Jiangxi 331500)
出处
《赣南医学院学报》
2019年第3期275-277,共3页
JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
基金
江西省卫生计划生育委员会科技计划课题(20187318)
关键词
手术室专科护理分组
预防
外科
术后
呼吸道感染
Operating room specialist nursing group
Prevention
Surgery
Postoperative
Respiratory tract infection
