摘要
论证识别是论证研究中关键的一环,本文讨论的论证识别是重构论证的重要基础。本文主要从语用交际理论的角度出发,通过阐述自然语言交流中论证识别的特征,给出了识别论证的六个核心要素,分别是:识别参与者的问题解决意图、识别参与者是否意见不一致、识别参与者是否具有关联性、识别论证的建设性、识别听者的执行决策角色以及识别论证指示词。
Argumentation Identification is the key part of the research of argumentation theories. In this paper, argumentation identification is the important foundation of restructuring argumentation models. Started from the perspective of the theory of Interpersonal Communication, then through elaborating the importance of Argumentation Identification in the natural language communication, this paper put forward six factors of argumentation identification:(1) identifying whether participators have the intention to solve problems;(2) identifying whether participators’ opinions are inconsistent;(3) identifying whether participators are of relevance;(4) identifying the constructivity of argumentation;(5) identifying the decision-making roles that auditors play;(6) identifying the indicators of argumentation.
作者
潘琳琦
Linqi Pan(Institute of Logic and Cognition, Sun Yat-sen University;Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-sen University)
出处
《逻辑学研究》
CSSCI
2019年第2期76-85,共10页
Studies in Logic
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"广义论证理论研究"(16JJD720017)