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孟姜女传说的文化解读

Cultural Interpretation of the Legend of MengJiangnv
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摘要 《孟姜女》作为中国古代四大民间传说之一,源远流长,可以追溯到春秋《左传》“杞梁之妻哭夫崩城”故事,经过不同时代充实发展,形成丰富生动的故事,并传达出深厚的古代文化信息。四个核心情节体现的文化解读:孟姜女出生折射的古代葫芦图腾文化;水边相遇遵循的祓禊之俗;杞梁之死反映的人祭习俗;寻找丈夫渗透的滴血识骨理念。核心情节不仅使故事跌宕起伏、扣人心弦,而且使传说带有现实社会鲜明的烙印,具有顽强的生命力,体现传说永恒的魅力。 Meng Jiangnv, as one of the four ancient Chinese folklore, has a long history. It can be traced back to the story of Qi Liang's Wife Crying the City in Zuo Zhuan in Spring and Autumn times. Through the full development of different times, the rich and vivid stories were formed and convey a profound ancient cultural information. The cultural interpretation is embodied in the four core plots:1. the ancient gourd totem culture is refracted in Meng Jiangvu's birth;2. encountering by the water follows the Shangsi festival;3. the death of Qi Liang reflected the custom of human sacrifice;4. Looking for the husband permeates the idea of a blood-dripping bone . The core plots not only make the story's ups and downs, but also makes the legend with real society distinct imprint, which has the tenacious vitality and embodies the legend eternal charm.
作者 王静飞 Wang Jingfei(Zhejiang International Maritime College, Zhoushan, 316021, China)
出处 《浙江国际海运职业技术学院学报》 2019年第1期44-46,共3页 Journal of Zhejiang International Maritime College
关键词 孟姜女 民间传说 文化解读 Meng Jiangvu folklore cultural interpretation
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