摘要
少数民族特色村寨的民居建筑、地方风俗与生计方式等是凸显其文化景观的重要元素,探究全域旅游视域下村寨文化景观演变问题,有利于实现文化景观保护与旅游发展的协同统一。文章以广西黄姚屯为研究对象,将其文化景观类型分为建筑景观、商业景观、农业景观、人口景观、生活景观和精神制度景观六大类,并以社区居民感知旅游开发前后文化景观演变的程度进行问卷调研。研究表明,当前黄姚屯文化景观总体演变程度较低,但商业景观的演变程度较高;对比分析内部各街区可见,金德街等商业街区的总体演变程度要高于天然街等生活街区;而各街区文化景观演变的比较分析中,商业景观、建筑景观与人口景观的演变程度波动性较大,基本呈现出商业街区高于生活街区的格局,相应地其他三类文化景观的波动性则较小。
The residential architecture,local customs and livelihoods are important elements inflected the ethnic minority village’s cultural landscape. Research the holistic tourism development of regional cultural landscape were realized the coordination of cultural landscape protection and sustainable. The study take Huangyao village as a case, the cultural landscape types are divided into architecture landscape,commercial landscape,traditional agricultural landscape,population landscape,life landscape and the spiritual landscape. The research surveyed degrees of cultural landscape from residents community perception,which compared with the tourism development process. The results indicated that : the degrees of six kinds of cultural landscape remain a lower level,but the degree of business landscape is higher;comparative those avenues of Huangyao,the evolution degree in business avenue such Jinde street were higher than life avenue such Tianran street;comparative the six kinds of cultural landscape in ancient town,the evolution degree of commercial landscape,architecture landscape and population landscape presented strong volatility, reflected that the commercial avenue higher than life avenue;while the other three kinds of cultural landscape presented small volatility.
作者
张志明
ZHANG Zhi-ming(Guilin University of Technology at Nanning,Nanning,530001,China)
出处
《广西经济管理干部学院学报》
2019年第1期80-86,共7页
Journal of GuangXi Cadres College of Economic and Management
基金
2018年度广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目"全域旅游视域下广西少数民族特色村寨旅游精准扶贫研究"(2018KY0224)阶段性研究成果
2018年四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地四川民族山地经济发展研究中心资助科研项目(SDJJ1813)
关键词
全域旅游
特色村寨
文化景观演变
广西黄姚
holistic tourism
ethnic characteristic village
cultural landscape evolution
Huangyao village in Guangxi
