摘要
部分子的分布函数和碎裂函数是研究和分析高能物理实验的重要基础.对质子的价夸克分布函数q(x)和价夸克碎裂为质子的碎裂函数D(x)的关系进行了分析,发现D(x)=(1/6)q(x)可以很好地将它们联系起来.因此,可以通过比较成熟的质子的部分子分布函数来构建部分子碎裂为质子的碎裂函数.利用此关系,建立了一组新的碎裂函数的参数式,计算了相应的微分散射截面并与实验进行了比较.此工作可以确定价夸克碎裂为质子的碎裂函数,以减少拟合部分子碎裂函数时的不确定性.
Parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions are fundamental to analyzing high energy experiments.The relationship between the proton valence quark distribution function q(x) and fragmentation function D(x) is analyzed. We find that the simple function D(x)=(1/6)q(x) for a valence quark is a good approximation to describe the available data. We set up a group of new parameterizations of fragmentation functions for protons. Differential cross section data were calculated and compared with recent research. We hope that our work can diminish uncertainties when fitting parton fragmentation functions of protons.
作者
李培育
阮建红
LI Pei-yu;RUAN Jian-hong(School of Physics and Materials Science, East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241, China)
出处
《华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第2期106-115,共10页
Journal of East China Normal University(Natural Science)
关键词
分布函数
碎裂函数
结构函数
湮灭
distribution function
fragmentation function
structure function
annihilation