摘要
中国东北地区,曲艺非常发达,几乎把东北话带到了全国每个角落,但是学术研究上的东北话,跟文艺世界的东北话形成悬殊的反比、强烈的反差。考虑到具有区别于北京官话的重要特点,《中国语言地图集》(1987)将东北官话独立成区,给东北官话的调查研究带来了重要契机。以往汉语方言分区分片,主要凭借材料储备相对丰富的语音条件,而语法、词汇方面的特点说得很少,是因为这两个方面的调查研究相对来说做得还很不够。直至今天,东北官话的调查研究还处于起步阶段,需要深入探讨的问题还很多,可做的事情也很多。这需要机遇,也需要人才,还需要有分有合的统筹规划,"中国语言资源保护工程"的启动与全面实施便取得了很好的效果,期望更多的人投身于汉语方言的调查研究事业!
Thanks to the flourishing folk art of the Northeast of China,Northeast Mandarin has been widely spread in the country.In sharp contrast to the popularity of its popular art,the academic value of Northeast Mandarin has not been recognized.Given its prominent differences with Beijing Mandarin,Language Atlas of China(1987)differentiates the two varieties of Mandarin,hence creating a significant opportunity for a comprehensive academic research.Due to the abundance of phonetic research,the classification of Mandarin was mainly based on the phonetic features of dialects,while grammar and lexicon are neglected since both of them still have research gaps and the investigation of Northeast Mandarin is still in the starting stage.With a lot of problems unsolved,much should be done in Northeast Mandarin study on the preconditions of great timing,excellent researchers and proper overall planning.Since Chinese Language Resource Protection Project was launched,it has worked successfully,which serves as a good opportunity calling for more researchers to engage in the investigation of Northeast Mandarin.
出处
《吉林大学社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期149-154,222,223,共8页
Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
关键词
东北地区
东北官话
语音标准
词汇特征
语法条件
中国语言资源保护工程
the Northeast of China
Northeast Mandarin
phonetic standard
lexical feature
grammatical condition
Chinese Language Resource Protection Project