摘要
为了解永久性结肠造口术后护理中延续性服务的实施及预后,将78例永久性结肠造口术患者随机分为常规服务组和延续性服务组,每组39例。常规服务组采用常规护理,延续性服务组采用延续性服务,比较2组患者满意度;护理前后生存质量分值水平、自我形象紊乱评分、卡氏评分;患者和家属对永久性结肠造口意义认知、造口自我护理技能及永久性结肠造口并发症的发生率。结果显示,延续性服务组患者满意度为100%,常规服务组为76.92%,2组比较有统计学意义(P <0.05)。延续性服务组在生存质量分值水平、自我形象紊乱评分、卡氏评分、患者和家属对永久性结肠造口意义认知、造口自我护理技能以及永久性结肠造口并发症发生率方面均优于常规服务组(P <0.05)。结果表明,永久性结肠造口术患者实施延续性服务效果理想。
This study was to investigate implementation and prognosis evaluation of continuous nursing service(CNS)after permanent colostomy(PC),randomly divided 78 patients undergoing PC into routine (nursing)group(39 cases,routine nursing)and continuous group(39 cases,continuous nursing service), and compared both groups'following issues such as patients'satisfactory degree;the score on survival quality level,on self-image disorder;Carinii score;as well as patients and their relatives'cognitive skill on PC significance,self-care on ostomy and PC complication incidence.As results,in satisfactory degree,and in above- mentioned other issues continuous group was higher(100% vs 76.92%,P <0.05,there was statistical difference between two groups)than,and superior to routine group(P <0.05).Results show that for PC patients implementing CNS has ideal efficacy.
作者
石学萍
SHI Xue-ping(Linxia County's Hospital of TCM,Gansu 731801)
出处
《中国肛肠病杂志》
2019年第1期58-60,共3页
Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词
结肠癌
永久性结肠造口
延续性服务
Colonic carcinoma
Permanent colostomy
Continuous nursing service
