摘要
目的研究早期康复护理在听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者中的干预效果。方法选取我院2017年1月—2018年6月接收的听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者60例,随机分成对照组和观察组,对照组30例实施常规护理,观察组30例实施早期康复护理。将两组听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者的吞咽功能评分、并发症发生情况、护理满意度进行比对。结果干预后,观察组吞咽功能评分、吸入性肺炎发生率低于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论在听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者中进行早期康复护理干预,注重吞咽功能训练,有助于患者的吞咽功能恢复,降低并发症发生率,改善患者预后,提高生活质量。
Objective To study the intervention effect of early rehabilitation nursing for patients with dysphagia after acoustic neuroma surgery.Methods Sixty patients with dysphagia after acoustic neuroma surgery received in our hospital from January 2017 to June 2018 were randomly divided into control group and observation group.30 patients in the control group received routine nursing and 30 patients in the observation group received early rehabilitation nursing.Results After intervention,the swallowing function score and the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing intervention in patients with dysphagia after acoustic neuroma surgery,focusing on swallowing function training,can help patients recover swallowing function,reduce the incidence of complications,improve the prognosis of patients,improve the quality of life,and is suitable for clinical application.
作者
陈培培
CHEN Peipei(Department of Neurosurgery,the First Affiliated Hospital ofBengbu Medical College,Bengbu Anhui 233000,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2019年第6期112-114,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
听神经瘤
术后
吞咽功能障碍
早期康复护理
咽部训练
咳嗽训练
进食训练
acoustic neuroma
postoperative
dysphagia
earlyrehabilitation nursing
pharyngeal training
cough training
eating training
