摘要
目的分析心理护理预对改善ICU危重症者焦虑状态的作用及影响。方法通过数字随机法将河南省省立医院2017年2月—2018年2月间收治的88例ICU危重症者分为对照组及研究组各44例。对照组接受常规护理干预,研究组则给予加强心理护理。通过汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMD)评价两组患者焦虑症状的改善情况。结果护理后,研究组HAMD评分明显比对照组下降幅度更大,研究组重度焦虑患者、中度焦虑患者明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对ICU危重症者采取心理护理可显著改善患者的焦虑症状,加快康复进程。
Objective To analyze the effect of psychological nursing on improving the anxiety state of ICU critical patients. Methods A total of 88 ICU critically ill patients admitted to Henan Provincial Hospital from February 2017 to February 2018 were divided into control group and study group with 44 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the study group was given intensive psychological care. The levels of improvement about anxiety symptoms in the two groups were evaluated with Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMD). Results After nursing, the HAMD score of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the patients with severe anxiety and moderate anxiety in the study group were significantly less than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing for ICU critical patients can significantly improve the anxiety symptoms and speed up the rehabilitation process.
作者
马欢欢
Ma Huanhuan(Henan Provincial Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000, China)
出处
《健康教育与健康促进》
2019年第1期87-88,91,共3页
Health Education and Health Promotion
关键词
心理护理
ICU危重症
焦虑改善
Psychological nursing
ICU critical illness
Anxiety improvement
