摘要
财政教育经费作为我国人力资本积累的核心要素,对经济增长至关重要。研究在梳理以往研究文献的基础上,对财政教育投入影响经济增长的逻辑机理进行了重新审视,归纳出了财政教育投入影响经济增长的两大逻辑途径,以此两大逻辑途径为基础,构建了实证分析模型,结合1996—2015年中国大陆31个省、自治区和直辖市的面板数据,分别对财政教育欠账和教育人力资本对经济增长的影响效应及其地区间的差异和变化规律进行了实证分析,并提出相应的建议与启示。
As one of determinants of China's human capital accumulation,government expenditure on education is crucial to economic growth.With reviewing the previous research literature,this paper re-examines the logical mechanism of the influence of government educational expenditure on economic growth,has summed up two logical ways how the expenditure on education affects economic growth,and builds an empirical analysis model on the basis of the two logical approaches.By incorporating the panel data of all provinces of China's Mainland from 1996 to 2015,the paper respectively analyzes the effects of the deficient government expenditure on education and educational human capital on economic growth and differences and changes between regions as well.Suggestions and recommendations are put forward accordingly.
作者
孟望生
张扬
MENG Wang-sheng;ZHANG Yang(School of Economics and Management,Gansu Institute ofPolitical Science and Law,Lanzhou 730070,China)
出处
《兰州财经大学学报》
2019年第1期93-100,共8页
Journal of Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"金融工具视角的土地财政对实体经济的影响和相应激励体系重构研究"(17BJL037)
甘肃政法学院青年项目"教育欠费与地方经济发展的关系研究--以甘肃为例"
关键词
财政教育欠账
教育人力资本
财政支出
经济增长
deficient government expenditure on education
human capital
government expenditure
economic growth