摘要
杨氏家族的世袭土司集政、军、教、族权为一体,统治卓尼藏区达五百多年。1937年,第19代藏族土司兼洮岷路保安司令杨积庆被内乱部队在博峪杀死,史称"博峪事变"。国民政府中央和地方各级政权、地方实力派与藏族各界围绕事变善后事宜博弈,甘肃省政府借机在形式上完成了改土归流,成立了以卓尼设治局为中心的国家政权建制,但又保留了以杨复兴兄弟、洮岷路保安司令部为中心的土司制度。这种形式上的改土归流实为"改土设流"、"土""流"并置。
With the comprehensive power of politics, military, religion and clan, the hereditary chieftains of Yang family had governed Zhuoni Area for five hundred years. In 1937, Yang Jiqing, the nineteenth Chieftain and also the security commander of Tao-Min Lu(洮岷路), was killed at Boyu, which was known as “Boyu Incident”. Afterwards, Gansu provincial government established the Administrative Bureau of Zhuoni, while maintaining the chieftain system with Yang's brother's position of security commander as the center.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期121-129,216,共10页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
关键词
“博峪事变”
改土归流
卓尼设治局
改土设流
“Boyu Incident”
Changing Chieftain
System Administrative
Bureau of Zhuoni
