摘要
目的研究在ICU患者中采取预见性护理干预对呼吸机相关性肺炎预防的效果。方法以随机数字表法将2017年2月—2018年2月纳入和收治的56例ICU患者平均分为参照组(n=28例)以及实验组(n=28例),参照组开展常规护理干预,实验组开展预见性护理干预,对比观察实验组和参照组ICU患者护理满意度、呼吸机相关性肺炎发生率。结果数据显示,参照组ICU患者护理满意度85.71%、呼吸机相关性肺炎发生率25.00%,对比实验组各项数据指标,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论将预见性护理干预应用在ICU患者中的作用相对比较显著,可将呼吸机相关性肺炎发生率显著降低。
Objective To study the preventive effect of predictive nursing intervention on ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients. Methods 56 patients with ICU from February 2017 to February 2018 were divided into the reference group (n=28) and the experimental group (n=28), and the reference group was given routine nursing intervention. The experimental group was given the foreseeable nursing intervention, and the nursing satisfaction of the ICU patients in the experimental group and the reference group were compared. The calculated values and the incidence of ventilatorassociated pneumonia (VAP) were calculated. Results The data showed that the value of nursing satisfaction of ICU patients in the reference group was 85.71% and the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia was 25.00% compared with the experimental group, P < 0.05. the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The application of foreseeable nursing intervention in ICU patients is relatively significant, which can reduce the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia significantly, and has a wide application value.
作者
罗茜
LUO Xi(Intensive Care Unit, The People's Hospital of Fuling District, Chongqing 408000, China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第7期186-188,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
预见性护理
ICU呼吸机相关性肺炎
临床效果
护理干预
发生率
价值
predictive nursing
ICU ventilator-associated pneumonia
clinical effect
nursing intervention
incidence
value
