摘要
近年来,因继发性不孕症就诊的患者逐年增多,年龄也趋于年轻化,这对有生育要求的家庭造成严重困扰。其病因多种多样且较为复杂,主要发病因素有盆腔因素、年龄与卵巢因素、免疫因素、精神心理因素、环境及其他因素等。既往大量研究认为盆腔因素是继发性不孕症的主要原因,但随着生育年龄推迟、"二孩政策"的开放、饮食结构及生活环境的改变等,卵巢性不孕的比例或许较前有所升高,因此准确、充分、全面评估各发病因素对降低继发性不孕症的发病率及有效治疗具有重要的临床意义。
In recent years,the number of patients attending to secondary infertility has increased year by year,and the age has become younger.This has caused serious problems for families with fertility requirements.The etiology is diverse and complex.The main pathogenic factors included pelvic factors,age and ovarian factors,immune factors,mental and psychological factors,environment and other factors.A large number of previous studies had suggested that pelvic factors were the main cause of secondary infertility,but with the delay in reproductive age,the opening of the "two-child policy",changes in diet and living environment,the proportion of ovarian infertility may be higher than before,so accurate,full and comprehensive evaluation of various pathogenic factors has important clinical significance in reducing the incidence of secondary infertility and effective treatment.
作者
陈慧
任玉环
CHEN Hui;REN Yu-huan(Graduate University of Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai Province,810016 China;Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai Province,810001 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2019年第2期178-180,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
继发性不孕
发病因素
防治
Secondary infertility
Pathogenesis
Prevention
