摘要
本研究采用卡特尔16种人格因素量表(16PF)对某医学院校3096名的2016级新生进行调查。结果显示:(1)学生人格特征总体情况基本处于中等水平,标准分数的平均值介于2.44-6.82之间;(2)不同性别学生在乐群性等11个因子上存在显著性差异(P <0.05);(3)独生子女与非独生子女在敏感性等8个因子上存在显著性差异(P <0.05);(4)不同来源地学生在恃强性等10个因子上存在显著性差异(P <0.05);(5)不同家庭结构的学生在敢为性等4个因子上存在显著性差异(P <0.05)。结论:2016级新生在16PF人格特征上存在性别、是否独生子女、来源地和家庭结构上的差异。
in this study, 3,096 freshmen from a medical college in 2016 were investigated using Cattell 16 Personality Factors scale (16PF). The results showed that :(1) the overall situation of students' personality characteristics was basically at the medium level, and the average standard score was between 2.44 and 6.82.(2) students of different genders showed significant differences in 11 factors such as gregariousness (P<0.05).(3) there were significant differences in sensitivity and other 8 factors between the only child and the non-only child(P<0.05).(4) there were significant differences in 10 factors,such as strength,between students from different origins(P<0.05).(5) there were significant differences in four factors (P<0.05),such as courageous,among students with different family structures(P<0.05).Conclusion:there are differences in 16PF personality characteristics among 2016 freshmen, such as gender, single child, origin, student cadre and family structure.
作者
乐雅
夏仲
俞彤
LE Ya;XIA Zhong;YU Tong(Wannan Medical College, Wuhu Anhui 241000, China;Wuhu Fourth People’s Hospital, Wuhu Anhui 241000, China)
出处
《科技视界》
2019年第2期157-159,共3页
Science & Technology Vision
关键词
卡特尔16种人格因素
人格特征
大一新生
Cattell 16 kinds of personality factors personality
characteristics
freshman
