摘要
在中文信息处理领域中,对字、词方面的研究相对而言比较成熟,而对以小句为研究对象的研究还非常薄弱,特别是对作为基础性研究工作的小句本体研究,不仅相关的成果少,而且还存在很多问题.简要分析了中文信息处理的现状,介绍了本体的概念以及为什么会用UML对小句本体进行建模,介绍了小句的内涵并分析了小句在汉语各级各类语法实体中处于中枢地位的原因,用UML对小句本体进行了静态的建模并对今后的工作进行了展望.
There have been great achievements in studying characters and words in natural language processing.However,there have been few studies on clauses,much less the ontological studies on clauses or the achievements.The survey of natural language processing is presented before the introduction to the notion of ontology and the reasons why unified modeling language (UML) is applied into modeling ontological clause.Next is the connotation of clause and the factors why Clause is dominant among all levels of grammatical units in Chinese.Last comes the stable modeling on clause by means of unified modeling language (UML),along with some prospects of the coming work.
作者
沈威
SHEN Wei(Research Center for Language and Language Education of Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan Hubei 430079,China)
出处
《四川文理学院学报》
2019年第2期57-61,共5页
Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"基于小句中枢理论的有标复句层次关系自动识别研究"(16JJD740013)
教育部人文社会科学青年项目"篇章视域下类指表达的句法语义互动研究"(17YJC740115)
关键词
小句
本体模型
UML
clause
ontology modeling
unified modeling language(UML)