摘要
探讨对移民有重要意义的商业地势,以及"地"与"势"转换的临界状态,透视当下中国的城市化变迁中移民、国家和城市社区互动和互相嵌入的方式和动态。聚焦于一群在城市夜市中谋生活的大排档老板,通过民族志描写,试图对城市空间中的"地"与"势"分而论之,并阐明这两个概念之间的关联。认为城市移民的适应过程大略可以理解为去地域化和再地域化的过程。在这一过程中,作为移民生计基础的城市(商业)空间的"地"被国家、地方和移民共同赋予意义。对移民而言,生存的关键在于以去地域化的"势"向"地"的转换,这种转换构成一种实践性的知识。
This article examines the business topology that is crucial to migrants and explores the transformation between place and shi,a vernacular concept for potentiality in the triangle of migrants,the state and urban community.The ethnography of some migrant outdoor restaurateurs shows that their everyday lives are fraught with struggle for both the place and the potentiality(shi),and that their adaptation to the city be understood as processes of deterritorialization and reterritorialization.In such processes,the urban/business space where migrants live and work is assigned meanings by the state,the urban locals and the migrants.For migrants,the transformation of their deterritorialized shi to territoriality is key to their business survival and is continuously and knowingly practiced.
作者
陈亮
CHEN Liang(Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)
出处
《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期27-35,共9页
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
关键词
商业地势
移民城市
生计策略
topography
shi
migrants
business
urbanization
