摘要
目的研究早期康复护理在脑卒中偏瘫患者护理中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月~2018年2月我院收治的87例脑卒中偏瘫患者作为研究对象,随机分为两组。予以实验组(n=44)常规护理+早期康复护理,而对照组(n=43)仅行常规护理,比较两组简式运动功能(FMMS)评分、改良Bartherl评分(MBI评分)、生活质量(QOL)评分及并发症发生率。结果两组治疗前的FMMS、MBI、QOL评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而两组治疗后的FMMS、MBI、QOL评分均高于治疗前,且实验组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期康复护理可明显增强脑卒中偏瘫患者运动能力,提高生存质量,并降低并发症的发生率,可在临床推广应用。
Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitation nursing on the nursing of stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods Eighty-seven stroke patients with hemiplegia who admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to February 2018 were selected and randomly divided into two groups.In experimental group(n=44),routine nursing+early rehabilitation nursing was adopted,while in control group(n=43),routine nursing alone was performed.The Fugl-Meyermotor scale(FMMS)score,the modified Bartherl score(MBI),the quality of life(QOL)score,and the complications were compared.Results There were no significant differences in FMMS,MBI and QOL score between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the FMMS,MBI and QOL score of the two groups were higher than those before treatment.These indexes in the experimental group were higher than those of the control group with statistical significance(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing can significantly enhance the exercise ability of stroke patients with hemiplegia,improve the quality of life,and reduce complications,which can be clinically promoted.
作者
姬媛媛
吕慧兰
何肖丽
JI Yuan-yuan;LYU Hui-lan;HE Xiao-li(Department of Rehabilitation,Nan′ao People′s Hospital of Dapeng New District in Shenzhen City,Guangdong Province,Shenzhen 518121,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2019年第6期247-249,共3页
China Modern Medicine