摘要
频发的校园欺凌事件不仅威胁学生、儿童的身心健康,严重影响学校育人功能的发挥,同时也给社会带来危害。通过对媒体文本进行统计发现,当前校园欺凌事件中施暴者以团伙作案为主;女生欺凌事件增多;初中阶段是校园欺凌事件发生的高危阶段;东部地区发生校园欺凌事件较多;琐事纠纷、莫名纠纷、情感纠纷是造成校园欺凌的主要原因;操场、宿舍、卫生间是校园欺凌事件发生的主要集中地;网络欺凌成了新现象。亟待推进反校园欺凌法制建设,营造良好的社会环境;家校合作构建完善的校园欺凌防治预案;加强儿童、青少年的防范意识,提升自我保护力。
The frequent bullying incidents on campus not only threaten the physical and mental health of students and children,but also seriously affect the development of the educational function of schools,but also bring harm to the society.According to the statistics of media texts,female bullying is on the rise;Junior middle school is the high risk stage of school bullying.There are more school bullying incidents in the eastern region.Petty disputes,unexplained and emotional disputes are the main causes of bullying on campus.Campus bullying is very harmful and needs to be prevented and intervened.
作者
任晓玲
于敏
REN Xiao-ling;YU Min(School of Educational Science,Tonghua Normal University,Tonghua,Jilin 134002,China)
出处
《通化师范学院学报》
2019年第3期58-65,共8页
Journal of Tonghua Normal University
基金
吉林省教育科学规划课题"吉林省农村小规模学校发展现状
问题与对策研究"(GH170536)
吉林省教育科学规划课题"义务教育学校标准化建设的省际比较研究-以苏
粤
吉
鄂四省为调查对象"(GH170550)
吉林省教育厅规划课题"吉林省农村小规模学校质量状况调查与改进机制研究"(JJKH20180872SK)
关键词
校园欺凌
义务教育
事件特点
防范与干预
campus bullying
obligation education
event features
prevention and intervention