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锐器盒使用现状、存在问题及改进思路 被引量:11

Application situation,existing problems,and improvement ideas of sharps containers
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摘要 锐器伤是医院内常见的职业伤害,也是医护人员感染血源性病原体的重要途径,规范使用锐器盒可有效预防锐器伤的发生。我国锐器盒的使用已很大程度普及,但锐器盒的规格有限,产品单一,仍有提升安全性能的设计空间。针对临床使用中存在的问题,我国学者对锐器盒进行了多项改进。笔者建议相关单位结合临床设计理念,开发和推广更为合理的安全型锐器盒应用于临床,与其他行为控制措施综合实施,有效减少锐器伤的发生。 Sharp injury is a common occupational injury occurs in hospital,it is also an important way for health care workers to be infected with blood-borne pathogens,standardized use of sharps containers can effectively prevent the occurrence of sharp injury.Sharps containers are widely used in China,but the specifications are limited and the products are single,there is still room for improving safety performance.In view of the problems existing in clinical use,Chinese scholars have made a lot of improvements on sharps containers.The author suggests that relevant units should consider the design concept of clinic to develop and popularize more reasonable safe sharps containers for clinical application,and take other comprehensive behavioral control measures,so as to effectively reduce the occurrence of sharp injury.
作者 倪明珠 朱玉婷 丁韧 胡秀琼 孙艳 磊彤华 NI Ming-zhu;ZHU Yu-ting;DING Ren;HU Xiu-qiong;SUN Yan;LEI Tong-hua(Department of Healthcare-associated Infection, The Second People’s Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu 241000, China)
出处 《中国感染控制杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第2期181-184,共4页 Chinese Journal of Infection Control
关键词 锐器盒 锐器伤 医务人员 职业暴露 职业防护 医院感染 sharps container sharp injury health care worker occupational exposure occupational protection healthcare-associated infection
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