摘要
锐器伤是医院内常见的职业伤害,也是医护人员感染血源性病原体的重要途径,规范使用锐器盒可有效预防锐器伤的发生。我国锐器盒的使用已很大程度普及,但锐器盒的规格有限,产品单一,仍有提升安全性能的设计空间。针对临床使用中存在的问题,我国学者对锐器盒进行了多项改进。笔者建议相关单位结合临床设计理念,开发和推广更为合理的安全型锐器盒应用于临床,与其他行为控制措施综合实施,有效减少锐器伤的发生。
Sharp injury is a common occupational injury occurs in hospital,it is also an important way for health care workers to be infected with blood-borne pathogens,standardized use of sharps containers can effectively prevent the occurrence of sharp injury.Sharps containers are widely used in China,but the specifications are limited and the products are single,there is still room for improving safety performance.In view of the problems existing in clinical use,Chinese scholars have made a lot of improvements on sharps containers.The author suggests that relevant units should consider the design concept of clinic to develop and popularize more reasonable safe sharps containers for clinical application,and take other comprehensive behavioral control measures,so as to effectively reduce the occurrence of sharp injury.
作者
倪明珠
朱玉婷
丁韧
胡秀琼
孙艳
磊彤华
NI Ming-zhu;ZHU Yu-ting;DING Ren;HU Xiu-qiong;SUN Yan;LEI Tong-hua(Department of Healthcare-associated Infection, The Second People’s Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu 241000, China)
出处
《中国感染控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第2期181-184,共4页
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
关键词
锐器盒
锐器伤
医务人员
职业暴露
职业防护
医院感染
sharps container
sharp injury
health care worker
occupational exposure
occupational protection
healthcare-associated infection