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术眼是否优势眼对年龄相关性白内障患者平衡功能的影响 被引量:3

Effect of dominant eye on balance function in age-related cataract patients
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摘要 目的:比较提高优势眼视力和非优势眼视力对年龄相关性白内障患者术后3mo平衡功能的影响。方法:纳入单眼手术的年龄相关性白内障患者106例106眼,根据术眼是否为优势眼分为优势眼组(50例)和非优势眼(56例),记录术前1d和术后3mo时的平衡功能(Berg平衡量表分值和"站起-走"计时)。结果:两组患者术前和术后Berg平衡量表分值及其改变量:优势眼组50.08±4.92、51.60±4.96、1.52±1.14分,非优势眼组50.73±3.08、51.67±2.65、0.94±1.35分,两组改变量有差异(P=0.021)。两组患者术前和术后"站起-走"计时及其改变量:优势眼组11.91±4.08、10.96±3.66、0.95±1.54s,非优势眼组11.80±3.87、10.69±3.16、1.11±1.75s(均P>0.05)。结论:提高优势眼和非优势眼视力对年龄相关性白内障患者术后3mo平衡功能没有影响。 ·AIM:To compare the effects of improving the dominant and non-dominant eye vision on the balance function of age-related cataract patients with a 3 mo follow-up.·METHODS:Totally 106 patients with age-related cataract underwent monocular surgery were recruited.According to whether the surgical eyes were dominant,cases were divided into two groups:the dominant eye group(50 cases)and the non-dominant eyes(56 cases).Balance function(Berg balance scale,timed"up and go")were tested 1 d before surgery and 3 mo after surgery.·RESULTS:The preoperative and postoperative Berg balance scale score changes were as followes:50.08±4.92,51.60±4.96,1.52±1.14,in dominant eye group and 50.73±3.08,51.67±2.65,0.94±1.35 in the non-dominant eye group,there were no statistically differences in the first two items,and the amount of changes were statistically different(P=0.02).The preoperative and postoperative timed"up and go"were changed as these,11.91±4.08 s,10.96±3.66 s,0.95±1.54 s in dominant eye group,and 11.80±3.87 s,10.69±3.16 s and 1.11±1.75 s in non-dominant eye group,there were no statistically differences in the above three items(all P>0.05).·CONCLUSION:There was no effect on the balance function between the improvement of the visual acuity on dominant and the non-dominant eye in the age-related cataract with a 3 mo follow-up.
作者 黄美娜 陈浙一 Mei-Na Huang;Zhe-Yi Chen(Operation Center, the Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China;Department of Optometry, the Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China)
出处 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第3期459-462,共4页 International Eye Science
基金 温州市公益性科技计划项目(No.Y20150334)~~
关键词 平衡功能 白内障 优势眼 body balance function cataract surgery dominant eye
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