摘要
基于抚顺山龙峪、锦州沈家台及丹东变电井数字化水温观测资料,分析了国内外12例地震引起的水温同震效应,结果发现三口井水温数据均具有上升一下降一恢复的同震变化过程,基于12次地震震源机制解,分析出其中有3个走滑型地震,1个正断层型地震兼少量左旋走滑型地震,8个逆冲型地震。结果显示,三口井水温同震变化不受地震方位和震源机制的影响,水温同震下降幅度随震级的增大而增大,随震中距的增大而减小,三者之间有较好的对应关系。
Based on the digital water temperature observation data of Shanlongyu in Fushun,Shenjiatai in Jinzhou and Dandong substation well,we analyzed the co-seismic effects of water temperature caused by 12 earthquakes in domestic and foreign.It is noted that the co-seismic variation of water temperature in three wells always has the process of rising,falling and restoring.The focal mechanism solutions of the 12 earthquakes are calculated.And there are three strike-slip earthquakes and one with a little left-lateral strike-slip and 8 thrusting earthquakes.It is concluded that the variation of co-seismic is not affected by earthquake orientation and focal mechanism,and the decreasing range of water temperature increases with the increase of magnitude and decreases with the increase of epicenter distance.
作者
赵倩
康晓珊
张琪
安祥宇
卢山
ZHAO Qian;KANG Xiao-shan;ZHANG Qi;AN Xiang-you;LU Shan(Liaoning Earthquake Agency,Liaoning Shenyang 110034,China)
出处
《防灾减灾学报》
2019年第A01期44-53,共10页
Journal of Disaster Prevention And Reduction
关键词
水温变化
地震
震源机制
同震效应
changes of water temperature
earthquake
focal mechanism
co-seismic effect