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Stability Mechanisms of Gas Bubbles Subject to Ultrasonic Field during the Rectified Diffusion in Liquids 被引量:1

Stability Mechanisms of Gas Bubbles Subject to Ultrasonic Field during the Rectified Diffusion in Liquids
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摘要 The spherical oscillation of a gas bubble in liquids is important to growth in liquids during rectified diffusions( e. g., the onset of the sonoluminescence and the enhancement of sonochemical reactions). The present paper numerically shows stability maps( divided into four zones),in which gas bubbles maintain the linearly spherical oscillation without nonlinear disturbance of rectified diffusions within a large range of bubble radius. The critical pressures of spherical and diffusional oscillations are two decisive indexes determining the stability status. Specifically,the stability boundaries and influential factors( including acoustic parameters and gas concentration in liquids) were discussed and analyzed. The results show that the variations of gas concentration and acoustic parameters dramatically changed the stable status of the gas bubbles. The gas bubble maintained stable status when external parameters and gas concentration were set between the two critical values properly. The cases of high-frequency and low-frequency limits were also introduced at the end of the whole paper. The spherical oscillation of a gas bubble in liquids is important to growth in liquids during rectified diffusions( e. g., the onset of the sonoluminescence and the enhancement of sonochemical reactions). The present paper numerically shows stability maps( divided into four zones),in which gas bubbles maintain the linearly spherical oscillation without nonlinear disturbance of rectified diffusions within a large range of bubble radius. The critical pressures of spherical and diffusional oscillations are two decisive indexes determining the stability status. Specifically,the stability boundaries and influential factors( including acoustic parameters and gas concentration in liquids) were discussed and analyzed. The results show that the variations of gas concentration and acoustic parameters dramatically changed the stable status of the gas bubbles. The gas bubble maintained stable status when external parameters and gas concentration were set between the two critical values properly. The cases of high-frequency and low-frequency limits were also introduced at the end of the whole paper.
出处 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2019年第1期68-76,共9页 哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 Sponsored by the Fundamental Research Fund for Central Universities(Grant No.2017XS063)
关键词 CAVITATION GAS BUBBLE GAS concentration rectified diffusion SPHERICAL OSCILLATION cavitation gas bubble gas concentration rectified diffusion spherical oscillation
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