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管窥《聊斋志异》日常生活中的疾病

On the Diseases in the Daily Life of Fairy Ghost Vixen
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摘要 《聊斋志异》中共有涉病作品188篇,按照致病之因可分为四类,即日常生活所致、异类力量所致、道德有亏所致、相思不得所致,本文着重探讨《聊斋志异》日常生活中的疾病。《聊斋志异》中共有82篇作品涉及了生命个体在日常生活中所经历的疾病痛苦,既有普通凡人在琐碎的日常生活中的患病体验,也有异类生命个体在人世间对疾病痛苦体验的呈现,部分作品也涉及了对动物在世间遭受的疾病情状的叙写。透过《聊斋志异》所描绘的生命个体在日常生活中遭受的疾病,我们不仅能够感受到生命的脆弱无常,还能体会到创作者蒲松龄对清代家庭关系与社会世情的探讨。 There are 188 disease-related works in liaozhai zhiyi (Fairy Ghost Vixen ), which can be divided into four categories according to the causes of disease, namely, the causes of daily life, the causes of alien forces, moral injuries, and the causes of lovesickness.This paper focuses on the diseases in the daily life of Fairy Ghost Vixen . A total of 82 works in liaozhai zhiyi involve the suffering of diseases experienced by individuals in their daily life.There are also the presentation of the suffering experience of diseases in the human world, and some works also involve the narration of the diseases suffered by animals in the world.We can not only feel the fragility and impermanence of life, but also feel the creator Pu Songling’s exploration of family relations and social world in qing dynasty through the illness of life individual suffered in daily life.
作者 张梦杰 ZHANG Meng-jie(College of Literature, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China)
出处 《白城师范学院学报》 2019年第1期50-55,共6页 Journal of Baicheng Normal University
基金 重庆师范大学研究生科研创新项目(YKC18013)
关键词 《聊斋志异》 疾病 日常生活 世情 Fairy Ghost Vixen disease daily life secular matters
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