摘要
从历时角度考察"得"的语法化过程,通过语料,分析"V得"词汇化及动因,指出:"得"经历了语法化,由最初具有实义的动词逐渐虚化为结构助词,其语法化也影响了述补结构"V得"的词汇化。
From the diachronic perspective,the grammaticalization process of the word“De(得)”is studied by using linguistic data.The lexicalization and motivation of“V+De(得)”are analyzed.The results are:The word“De(得)”has experienced the process of grammaticalization.It has gradually grammaticalized into a structural auxiliary word from the original notional verb.Moreover,its grammaticalization has also affected the lexicalization of the predicate-complement structure“V+De(得)”.
作者
孙志悦
SUN Zhi-yue(School of Literature,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050024,China)
出处
《唐山师范学院学报》
2019年第1期17-20,51,共5页
Journal of Tangshan Normal University
关键词
得
语法化
V得
词汇化
De(得)
grammaticalization
V De(得)
lexicalization
