摘要
目的:探讨重症颅脑损伤患者人工气道标准化管理的效果。方法:选取2017年1月～2018年1月105例重症颅脑损伤患者为研究对象,将其中50例采取人工气道常规管理的患者纳入对照组,将55例采取人工气道标准化管理的患者纳入观察组,比较两组并发症发生率、病死率、机械通气时间、ICU治疗时间及医疗费用。结果:观察组并发症发生率、病死率、机械通气时间、ICU治疗时间及医疗费用均显著低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论:在重症颅脑损伤患者人工气道管理中开展标准化管理,可有效预防并发症、病死情况的发生,缩短ICU治疗时间,促进患者康复。
Objective:To explore the effect of standardized management of artificial airway in patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods:A total of 105 cases with severe craniocerebral injury from January 2017 to January 2018 were enrolled in the stuyd.There were 50 patients cared by routine artificial airway management in the control group,and 55 patients with artificial airway standardization management were selected into the observation group.The complication rate,mortality,the time of mastering the mechanical ventilation,the time of ICU treatment and medical expenses were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of complications,mortality,mechanical ventilation time,ICU treatment time and medical costs in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized management in the artificial airway management of patients with severe craniocerebral injury can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of complications and death,reduce the time of ICU treatment and mechanical ventilation,and promote the recovery of patients.
作者
方政晗
姚远
Fang Zhenghan;Yao Yuan(Shenzhen Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Guang Ming),Shenzhen Guangdong 518000,China)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2019年第2期26-28,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
深圳市南山区科技计划区属事业单位研发项目(编号:2016024)
关键词
人工气道
标准化管理
重症颅脑损伤
机械通气
Artificial airway
Standardized management
Severe craniocerebral injury
Mechanical ventilation
