摘要
中国汉族传统服饰在数千年的发展过程中,受到了北方文化、西域文化等外来文化的影响,这些多元的民族文化为每一次服饰的演变提供了不同民族因素的资源和动力。汉民族对异族服饰文化的态度既有和平往来时期的主动接受,也有异族入侵时期的被动接受到逐渐吸收与融合的过程,在这些过程中汉族人民根据本民族习俗和衣着习惯采撷外来服饰中的菁英部分,使传统服饰在造型、功能等方面融汇了多彩的异族因子,形成了多元性、胡汉交融的特色,这是一个由激烈碰撞、慢慢影响到相互渗透、融合的过程。
In the process of development and evolution,Chinese traditional dress has been influenced by the northern culture,western regions culture and even the foreign culture for thousands of years.These plural national cultures provide resources and motive force with different ethnic factors to Chinese traditional dress during the evolution of each costume.Han nationality's attitude towards alien cultures is a process from passive reception to active absorption.During this process,Chinese people draw lessons from the essence of foreign clothing and select the finest from a vast quantity according to their customs and dress habits,so that Chinese traditional dress merges colorful alien factors in the structural feature and functional decoration aspects,which evolves the characteristics of Chinese traditional dress diversity and the combination of Hu and Han nations.Its formation is a process with fierce collision,gradually affection and mutual penetration and integration.
作者
吴萍
WU Ping(Wuxi Institute of Arts&Technology;Clothing Department,Yixing214200,China)
出处
《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2019年第1期158-162,共5页
Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
关键词
民族文化
汉族传统服饰
胡服
胡汉交融
服制变革
多元性
national culture
traditional dress
Hu dress
the combination of Hu and Han nations
Costume revolution
plurality
