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机械通风对舰船机舱火灾烟气控制实验研究 被引量:5

Experimental Study on the Effect of Ventilation System on Smoke Control of Ship Engine Room
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摘要 针对舰船火灾难以处置的特点,为解决机械通风控制烟气的问题,基于某舰船机舱搭建实验模型,通过改变补风口高度位置以及补风量大小,针对不同工况,定量分析机舱火灾温度、O_2、CO、CO_2体积分数,研究机械通风配置对于舰船火灾烟气控制效果的影响。实验结果表明,通过改变补风口高度位置、补风量大小、单双侧补风等参数,可优化舰船机舱烟气控制效果。 In the ship,fire is difficult to dispose.In order to solve the problem of mechanical ventilation control flue gas,an experimental model was built based on the cabin of a certain type of ship.By changing the height position of the air inlet and the amount of air supply,the cabin fire temperature,volume fraction of O\-2,CO and CO\-2were quantitatively analyzed for different working conditions,so as to study the effect of mechanical ventilation configuration on the smoke control effect of ship fire.The experimental results showed that the smoke control effect of the ship cabin can be optimized by changing the height position of the vent,the amount of air supply and the parameters of the single and double sides.
作者 吴晓伟 贾佳 陆守香 陈潇 WU Xiao-wei;JIA Jia;LU Shou-xiang;CHEN Xiao(State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026, China;Naval Research Academy, Beijing 100161, China)
出处 《船海工程》 北大核心 2018年第6期5-9,共5页 Ship & Ocean Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金(51704268).
关键词 舰船机舱 火灾 烟气控制 补风高度 换气次数 ship engine room fire smoke control air supply height air exchange times
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