摘要
卢卡奇物化批判的理论路径是从客体维度和主体维度这两个角度展开的,从客体维度讲,抽象劳动使得商品结构化的普遍事实在资本主义社会加以确证,而商品结构的普遍性又巩固抽象劳动的统治地位,在二者的相互作用中,合理化原则使得劳动过程和劳动主体被分割,由此产生的时间的空间化不仅造成现代资本主义社会物化的普遍性,这种普遍性还表现在主体维度的"意识的物化",而物化意识的这种直接性态度又进一步加剧人的物化。
The theoretical route of Lukacs’s reification critique is from the perspective of dimensions of subject and object,and it is revealed in the beginning of Reification and Proletarian consciousness.In the object dimension,abstract labor promotes the confirmation of the general fact of commodity structure in the capitalist society,whereas universality of commodity structure also assures the dominance of abstract labor.In their interaction,the rule of reasonableness divides labor process from the laborer,hence the consequential spacing of time and the reification ubiquity.Moreover,universality also presents in the subject dimension,called consciousness reification,whose directness aggravates the reification of man.
作者
焦悦
Jiao Yue(School of Marxism,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
出处
《上海理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第4期360-363,400,共5页
Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology：Social Sciences Edition
关键词
物化批判
商品结构化
抽象劳动
时间空间化
意识的物化
reification critique
commodity structure
abstract labor
the spacing of time
consciousness reification
