期刊文献+

颈椎椎间融合器的应用 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 与年龄相关的颈椎退变在中年人群中占50%以上,是神经功能障碍最常见的原因之一[1],如颈椎间盘突出、骨赘形成和韧带肥厚,可压迫颈神经或脊髓导致神经根型颈椎病或脊髓型颈椎病;严重者常需手术干预,手术分为前路、后路以及前后路联合入路。目前常用的前路手术有前路颈椎间盘切除减压融合术(anterior cervical discectomy and fusion,ACDF)和前路颈椎体次全切除减压融合术(anterior cervical corpectomy decompression and fusion,ACCF)。20世纪50年代,Smith和Robinson[2]首次报道了ACDF,近年来,ACDF虽然历经各种改良,但因其显露容易,创伤小,能直接去除致压物,减压彻底,术后康复快,临床疗效满意,仍然是颈椎前路手术的金标准[3]。在ACDF中减压是核心技术,融合是手术成功的标志,减压的终极目的是为了获得骨性融合。自体骨融合虽然效果可靠、融合率高,但存在移植骨脱出、塌陷等风险,同时也可能引发供骨区的并发症。为了解决这些问题,椎间融合器(cage)应运而生。为了提高融合率和临床疗效,cage的设计和材料也得到了不断的发展和提高。其设计经历了BAK、螺纹式、钛网、自锁式零切迹等的发展,材料也有自体骨、增强涂层以及可吸收材料等。
出处 《骨科临床与研究杂志》 2019年第1期46-49,54,共5页 Journal Of Clinical Orthopedics And Research
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献42

  • 1Samartzis D, Shen F, Goldberg E J, et al. Is autograft the gold standard in achieving radiographic fusion with rigid anterior plate fixation[J]? Spine, 2005, 17(30): 1756-1761. 被引量:1
  • 2Bazaz R, Lee M J, Yoo JU. Incidence of dysphagia after anterior cervical spine surgery: a prospective study[J]. Spine, 2002, 27(22): 2453-2458. 被引量:1
  • 3Chang SW, Kakarla UK, Maughan PH, et al. Four-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with platefixation: radiographic and clinical results[J]. Neurosurgery, 2010, 66(4): 639-647. 被引量:1
  • 4Vaccaro AR, Ccarrino JA, Venger BH, et al. Use of a bioab- sorbable anterior cervical plate in the treatment of cervical degenerative and traumatic disc disruption [J]. J Neurosurg, 2002, 97(4 Suppl): 473-480. 被引量:1
  • 5Nemoto O, Kitada A, Naitou S, et al. Stand-alone anchored cage versus cage with plating for single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion:a prospective, randomized, controlled study with a 2-year follow-up [J]. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol, 2014 Oct 5. [Epub ahead of print]. 被引量:1
  • 6Park JB, Cho YS, Riew KD, et al. Development of adja- centlevel ossification in patients with an anterior cervical plate [J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2005, 87(2): 558-563. 被引量:1
  • 7Lee CH, Hyun SJ, Kim MJ, et al. Comparative analysis of 3 different construct systems for single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: stand-alone cage, iliac graft plus plate augmentation, and cage plus plating[J]. J Spinal Disord Tech, 2013, 26(2): 112-118. 被引量:1
  • 8Miao J, Shen Y, Kuang K, et al. Early follow-up outcomes of a new zero-profile implant used in anterior cervical discecto- my and fusion[J]. J Spinal Disord Tech, 2013, 26(5): 193- 197. 被引量:1
  • 9Barsa P, Suchomel P. Factors affecting sagittal malalignment due to cage subsidence in standalone cage assisted anterior cervical fusion[J]. Eur Spine J, 2007, 16(9): 1395-1400. 被引量:1
  • 10Lee MJ, Bazaz R, Furey CG, et al. Influence of anterior cervical plate design on dysphagia: a 2-year prospective lon- gitudinal follow-up study[J]. J Spinal Disord Tech, 2005, 18 (5): 406-409. 被引量:1

共引文献46

同被引文献11

引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部